President Joe Biden will award the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor, to 19 people. Civil rights icon Medgar Wiley Evers and South Carolina Democratic Congressman James Clyburn lead the list of honorees, whose accomplishments in courage and activism have inspired generations. is giving.
Born in Decatur, Mississippi in 1925, Evers is remembered for his unwavering dedication to the civil rights movement, even in the face of relentless racism and threats to his life. His childhood was marked by the pervasive specter of racism, with incidents such as the lynching of a friend of his family serving as stark reminders of the injustices that pervaded the community. Determined to make a difference, Evers enlisted in the Army during World War II and excelled in isolated field battalions in England and France.
After returning home, Evers earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Alcorn University, where he met Marley Beasley, whom he married in 1951. She began her career as an activist, joining the NAACP and organizing boycotts and protests to fight racism and discrimination. His efforts attracted the attention of the NAACP's national leadership and he was named the NAACP's first Mississippi field secretary.
Evers also organized a boycott and advocated admission of African American students to the University of Mississippi. Despite facing constant threats and violence, Evers remained steadfast in his commitment to the cause of equality. On June 12, 1963, a white supremacist assassinated Evers outside his home, sparking outrage and galvanizing the civil rights movement.
Mr. Clyburn is a prominent figure in American politics known as the “Kingmaker” and has dedicated his life to public service and advocacy. Clyburn, who represents South Carolina's 6th District in the U.S. House of Representatives since 1993, made history as the first African-American to serve multiple terms as majority whip. A graduate of South Carolina State University, he began his career as a public school teacher in Charleston and later served as an employment counselor and director of youth and community development programs.
Mr. Clyburn's foray into state government, where he served as South Carolina's personnel commissioner, was an important milestone in his career. He was the first African American to serve as an advisor to the governor of South Carolina. His transition to federal politics in 1993 ushered in a new chapter in his leadership as he became chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus and vice chairman of the House Democratic Caucus.
Clyburn has received numerous accolades and honors, including the prestigious Spingarn Medal from the NAACP. His pivotal support for Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election is widely credited with shaping the election, propelling Biden to victory in key primaries and ultimately to the presidency. .
“Today, the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA) joins all Americans in saluting all Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients at the White House,” said Benjamin F. Chavis, Jr., NNPA President and CEO. the doctor said. “The Biden-Harris Administration continues to move America forward toward freedom, justice, and equality for all. NNPA is an outstanding and innovative force of courage in the ongoing freedom movement for civil and human rights. America's Black Press pays special tribute to Congressman Clyburn and Congressman Medgar Evers for their leadership. I would like to extend my heartfelt congratulations to you.”
Among the receivers joining Evers and Clyburn are:
Michael R. Bloombergthe former mayor of New York, revolutionized the financial information industry and had a profound impact on fields as diverse as education, the environment, public health, and the arts.
Father Gregory BoyleThe founder of Homeboy Industries has dedicated his life to gang intervention and rehabilitation, providing hope and opportunity to thousands of people in Los Angeles.
senator elizabeth doleis a pioneering leader who has served in a variety of government roles, including the U.S. Senate and President of the American Red Cross, and has been a staunch advocate for military caregivers and their families.
Phil Donahuewas a pioneering journalist who revolutionized daytime television with his issue-oriented talk shows and set new standards for engagement and discourse.
al goreThe former vice president is a prominent figure in climate change activism and global diplomacy and has been recognized for his efforts on climate change.
Clarence B. JonesA civil rights activist and confidant of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., he played a pivotal role in forming the civil rights movement and preserving Dr. King's legacy.
Secretary John KerryThe decorated veteran and former Secretary of State has dedicated his life to public service, championing foreign affairs and environmental stewardship.
Senator Frank Lautenbergwas remembered and posthumously honored for his extensive service in the U.S. Senate and his advocacy for environmental protection and consumer safety.
katie ledeckyThe most decorated female swimmer in history, she has dazzled audiences with her incredible athleticism and accomplishments in the pool.
Opal Lee, educator, and activist, he played a key role in making Juneteenth a federally recognized holiday. This symbolized his victory in the ongoing struggle for equality.
Dr. Ellen OchoaThe first Hispanic woman in space, she continues to inspire future generations as a leading figure in science and exploration.
Speaker Nancy Pelosiis a longtime champion of democracy and progressive values, and has helped shape the legislative agenda and priorities of the Democratic Party.
Dr. Jane RigbyA renowned astronomer, he embodies the spirit of exploration and discovery and contributes to our understanding of the universe.
Teresa RomeroAs president of the United Farm Workers, he has tirelessly defended the rights of farmworkers and won important victories that improved their lives.
judy shepherdCo-founder of the Matthew Shepard Foundation, he has been a driving force in the fight against hate crimes and promotes progress and understanding.
jim thorpeThe first Native American to win an Olympic gold medal, he broke down barriers in sports and society and left a lasting legacy as an athlete and advocate.
Michelle YeohAn acclaimed actress, she defied stereotypes and enriched American culture through her groundbreaking work in film.
“If we act together, nothing is beyond our ability,” Biden said. “These 19 Americans built teams, coalitions, movements, organizations, and businesses that shaped America for the better. , has consistently demonstrated the power of service.”
